نوع مقاله : علمی ـ پژوهشی
نویسنده
استادیار، گروه پژوهشی تفسیر قرآن، پژوهشکده فرهنگ و معارف قرآن، پژوهشگاه علوم و فرهنگ اسلامی، قم، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسنده [English]
Human social life is a paradoxical configuration which, despite an intrinsic need for adaptation, is constantly exposed to discord and division arising from divergent individual desires. This research aims to determine the structures of social solidarity from the Quranic perspective based on the unity of human reality. The significance of the study lies in demonstrating Quranic solutions to achieve social cohesion and in understanding the opportunities and challenges facing societies. Employing a descriptive-analytical approach and utilizing qualitative content analysis of verses related to the unity of human reality, the necessity of social life for law and ethics, as well as verses concerning affection and kindness, this study interprets the core concepts. The findings indicate that the fundamental basis of solidarity is the unity of human reality, which presents society as a unified entity. Three primary structures facilitate the realization of this foundation: Law, which acts as a minimal guardian of the shared reality and secures enforced solidarity; Ethics, which is the internal and voluntary manifestation of the unity of human reality, emphasizing human values and mutual dignity to establish a more sustainable and voluntary solidarity—although the efficacy of ethics is lower compared to affection and kindness, as the advantages of consciousness and free will may lead to violations; and finally, Affection and Kindness, which is the highest structure and the outcome of comprehending the innate oneness of human reality. This structure brings about a natural and innate solidarity through the generation of attraction, and by steering society toward the station of altruism and self-sacrifice, it achieves the most complete form of social cohesion.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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