A Sociological Analysis of Periods of Shiite Hadith Sciences

Document Type : The Quarterly Jornal

Author

Assistant Professor, Department of Sociology, Imam Khomeini Educational & Research Institute, Qom, Iran.

Abstract

The main issue of the current study is sociological examination of the periods of hadith sciences with the approach of basic methodology and the method of analysis of historical texts. During the six historical periods of hadith sciences, almost half of which have been growing and the other half have been declining, some factors such as belief in the adequacy of existing hadith works, the weight of the shadow of sciences such as jurisprudence and theology on hadith along with inappropriate division of labor, the prevalence of extremist rationalism, political repression and cultural turmoil, have declined hadith sciences, and factors such as individual characteristics of narrators such as questioning, being obligation-oriented and scientific interactions, political and economic support, the differentiation of scientific roles, the existence of an efficient educational system, the formation of organizational and group activities and easy access to scientific resources, have led to the growth of hadith sciences.

Keywords

Main Subjects

References

* Holy Quran.
* Nahj al-Balagha.
1. A group of researchers from the seminary of Qom. (1385). Golshan-e Abrar. Qom:Ma’rouf. [In Persian]
2. Afandi al-Isfahani, A. (1401 AH). Riyad al-'ulama wa hiyad al-fudala. Qom: Khayam. [In Arabic]
3. Ahmadi Mianeji, A. (1377 AP). Makatib al-Rasoul. Qom: Dar al-Hadith. [In Arabic]
4. Al-Amili, H. (1401 AH). Wusul al-akhyar ila usul al-akhbar. Qom: Islamic Reconciliation Association. [In Arabic]
5. Alizadeh, A. R., Ajdarizadeh, H., Kafi, M., & Tavakol Kowsari, M. A. (1385 AP). Sociology of Ma'rifat (2nd ed.). Qom: Research Center and University. [In Persian]
6. Al-Tabatabai Al-Boroujerdi, H. (1369 AH). Jami’ al-Ahadith al-Shia. Qom: Mu’alef publication. [In Arabic]
7. Al-Yousefi Al-Gharavi, M. H. (1424 AH). Min Tarikh al-Hadith, Rawayah va Kitabah Hata Ahde Mu'awiyah. Qom: Islamic Thought Association. [In Arabic]
8. Aqabzorg Tehrani, M. M. (1403 AH). Al-Dhari a ila Tasanif al-Shia. Beirut: Dar Al-Azwa. [In Arabic]
9. Askari, S. M. (1386 AP). History of the Hadith of the Prophet. Tehran: Munir Publishing Cultural Center. [In Persian]
10.Askari, S. M. (n.d.). A look at the story of the hadith. n.p. [In Persian]
11.al-Amin, S. M. (1403 AH). A'yan al-Shi'a. Beirut: Dar al-Ta'rif. [In Arabic]
12.al-Hurr al-Amili. (1403 AH). Wasa'il al-Shia. Beirut: Dar al-Ihya al-Turath al-Arabi. [In Arabic]
13.al-Kulayni. (1429 AH). Al-Kafi. Qom: Dar al-Hadith. [In Arabic]
14.al-Majlisi, M. T. (1397 AH). Rawda al-muttaqin. Qom: Islamic Culture Foundation. [In Arabic]
15.al-Majlisi, M. T. (1414 AH). Lavame Sahebqarani. Qom: Ismailiyan. [In Arabic]
16.al-Musawi al-Khwansari, M. B. (1392 AH). Rawdat al-jannat. Qom: Ismailiyan. [In Arabic]
17.al-Muttaqi al-Hindi. (1405 AH). Kanz al-Ummal Fee Sunan al-Aqwal wa al-Af'al. Birute: Institute of al-Risala. [In Arabic]
18.al-Sadr, H. (1370 AH). Establishment of Shiite Islamic sciences. Iraq: Dar al-Kitab al-Iraqiya. [In Arabic]
19.al-Shahid al-Thani. (1409 AH). Dirayat al-Hadith. Qom: Firoozabadi. [In Arabic]
20.al-Shaykh al-Saduq. (1361). Ma'ani al-Akhbar. Qom: Society of Seminary Teachers of Qom. [In Arabic]
21.al-Shaykh al-Saduq. (1389 AH). al-Khisal. Tehran: Imam Sadiq School. [In Arabic]
22.al-Suyuti, J. (1421 AH). Tadrib al-Rawi. Beirut: Dar al-Ihya al-Turath al-Arabi. [In Arabic]
23.al-Zahabi, Sh. (1425 AH). The journey of announcing the prophets. Beirut: Scientific Library. [In Arabic]
24.Dehghan Mangabadi, B. A. (1383 AP). An Introduction to the History of Hadith Compilation and Hadith Communities. Tehran: Hastinama [In Persian]
25.Farhani Monfared, M. (1377 AP). Migration of Shiite scholars from Jabal Amel to Iran in the Safavid era. Tehran: Amirkabir. [In Persian]
26.Fayz Kashani, M. (1406 AH). al-Wafi. Isfahan: School of Imam Amir al-Momenin.
27.Gholamali, M. (1392 AP). History of Shiite Hadith in Transoxiana and Balkh, An Introduction to the Khorasan Hadith School (First Book). Qom: Dar Al-Hadith Scientific and Cultural Institute Publishing Organization. [In Persian]
28.Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani. (1390 AP). Lisan al-Mizan. Beirut: Publication of the Scientific Institute for Press.
29.Iqbal Ashtiyani, A. (1380). History of Iran after Islam. Tehran: Namak. [In Persian]
30.Jafarian, R. (1368a AP). History of Shiism in Iran (Vol. 2). Tehran: Islamic Development Organization. [In Persian]
31.Jafarian, R. (1368b AP). An introduction to the history of compiling hadith. Qom: Fo’ad. [In Persian]
32.Jafarian, R. (1379). Safavids in the field of religion, culture and politics (Vol. 2). Qom: Research Institute of Hawzah and University. [In Persian]
33.Jamshidi, A. (1386 AP). History of Hadith. Qom: Imam Khomeini Educational and Research Institute. [In Persian]
34.Khalili, J. (1407 AH). Holy Encyclopedia. Beirut: Press Institute for Publications. [In Arabic]
35.Khodayari, A. N., & Pourakbar, E. (1385 AP). History of Shiite hadith in the eighth to eleventh centuries. Qom: Dar al-Hadith. [In Persian]
36.Maaref, M. (1376 AP). A study of the History of Shiite Hadith (2nd ed.). Tehran: Zareh Cultural and Artistic Institute. [In Persian]
37.Ma'aref, M. (1377 AP). General history of hadith. Tehran: Kavir. [In Persian]
38.Majlisi, M. B. (1413). Bihar al-Anwar. Tehran: Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance. [In Arabic]
39.Mirkhvand. (1380). Rawzat as-safāʾ fī sīrat al-anbiyāʾ w-al-mulūk w-al-khulafā (J. Kianfar, Ed.). Tehran: Asatir. [In Arabic]
40.Moadab, S. R. (1384 AP). History of Hadith. Qom: World Center of Islamic Sciences. [In Persian]
41.Modir Shanechi, K. (1377 AP). History of Hadith. Tehran: Samt. [In Persian]
42.Parsania, H. (1389 AP). The hadith of a research measure in the Islamic Revolution. Qom: Education. [In Persian]
43.Parsania, H. (1392 AP). Theory and culture, In: Sociological Localization. Qom: Imam Khomeini Educational and Research Institute. [In Persian]
44.Qa'ravi Naeeni, N. (1386 AP). story of Shiite hadith up to the fifth century. Qom: Shia Studies Publications. [In Persian]
45.Razavi, R. (1396 AP). History of Imami theology. Qom: Dar al-Hadith. [In Arabic]
46.Safra, H. (1385 AP). History of Shiite hadith in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries. Qom: Dar al-Hadith.
47.Shafiee, S. (1388 AP). Shiite hadith school in Kufa, until the end of the third century AH. Qom: Dar al-Hadith. [In Persian]
48.Shaykh Tusi. (1403 AH). Al-Khilaf. Qom: Scientific Press. [In Arabic]
49.Sobhani, J. (1371 AP). Phrases from the history of the Prophet of Islam. Tehran: Islamic Culture Publishing Office. [In Persian]
50.Sobhani, J. (1389 AP). Dowar al-Shia fi al-Hadith va al-Rijal Nash’a va Tatawora. Qom: Imam Al-Sadiq Institute. [In Arabic]
51.Sobhani, J. (1389). The circle of Shiites in hadith and men originated and evolved. Qom: Imam Al-Sadiq Institute . [In Arabic]
52.Tabatabaei, S. M. K. (1388 AP). History of Shiite Hadith (1) (Age of presence). Tehran: Faculty of Hadith Sciences. [In Arabic]
53.Tabatabaei, S. M. K. (1390 AP). History of Shiite Hadith (2) (The Age of Absence). Qom: Dar al-Hadith. [In Arabic]
54.Taheri, A. (1380 AP). Political and social history of Iran. Tehran: Cultural Science. [In Persian]
55.Tawakul, M. (1370 AP). Sociology of Science. n.p. [In Persian]
 
Journal of Islam and Social Studies
Volume 9, Issue 33 - Serial Number 33
ExecutiveExpert
August 2021
Pages 7-40

Files

History

  • Receive Date: 18 November 2020
  • Revise Date: 11 January 2021
  • Accept Date: 26 August 2021

Share

How to cite

Statistics