The Role of Mosques as Public-Cultural Spaces in Promoting Social Sustainability in Islamic Cities Based on Thematic Analysis (Case Study: Khorramabad)

Document Type : The Quarterly Jornal

Authors

1 Ph.D. Candidate, Department of Geography and Urban Planning, Mohaghegh Ardabili University, Ardabil, Iran

2 Professor, Department of Geography and Urban Planning, Mohaghegh Ardabili University, Ardabil, Iran.

Abstract

The mosque, as a symbol of Islam and a manifestation of the identity of Iranian-Islamic cities, is not only a place of worship but also a stronghold for promoting Islam, defending religious beliefs, and fostering human development. The present study aims to explain the role of mosques in the social sustainability of Khorramabad. The research adopts a qualitative approach based on thematic analysis. The statistical population consists of religious scholars and urban planning experts. The sampling method was purposive (snowball sampling). The main tool for data collection was semi-structured interviews, and the ATLAS.ti software was used for data coding and processing. The results indicate that mosques, as central elements of Islamic cities, can foster social sustainability in Khorramabad if supported by comprehensive planning. The study also revealed challenges such as budget shortages, weak mosque boards, one-dimensional perspectives on mosques, traditional programming, and poor management, which have contributed to citizens' limited engagement with mosques.

Keywords

Main Subjects


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